Evaluation is the first and a very important step of this process for both the owner and restorer. What condition is the wood in now, where does it need to be and how does it get there?
How much wood to refinish?
The best results follow from refinishing the complete interior wood set rather than a few more worn pieces. This approach ensures that all of the wood returns to the owner with the same quality, color, clarity and gloss and that they start life again as a renewed family of interior trim.
Occasionally, a newer car may have a piece of wood with a very specific localized problem, which can be addressed without stripping it. If it’s possible to make the repair this way, it will keep the color intact and the problem is still solved. (This happens most frequently with dealers and cars that are still under warranty).
The proper way to refinish factory wood is to remove the old finish, make any repairs necessary and then color or paint areas (e.g. dash cutouts) as per the factory treatment prior to the finishing process.
Can you refinish a few pieces to match the rest of the original wood?
This is a question commonly asked not only by owners but even dealers.
A brief explanation:
As a finish ages it picks up an amber color and increased opacity, which combine to mask the true color of the wood. This “patina” is not necessary unattractive but it is not the true color the veneer was originally when the car was built. When the old finish is stripped, you remove the color that the old finish contributed to the overall aged look of the wood. Refinished wood will have much greater clarity, more contrast between the light and dark elements in the grain and a new higher level of gloss. It will also appear darker because you are viewing the veneer through a new clear finish and not one with an amber tint.
One of the problems with refinishing a few pieces of interior wood trim is that the apparent color of the wood, the clarity and gloss of the finish, will be different between the wood with the old finish and those pieces that are refinished.
The only way to lighten wood is to bleach it. (Staining will only change the color of the wood or darken it.) Bleaching will put those pieces forever out of sync with the rest of the wood in the car.
So, with this understanding, the question disappears.
Refinish all of the wood trim or accept the fact that there will be differences between those pieces refinished properly and those not refinished.
An improved finishing process
As an improvement to “standard refinishing” we have developed a technique to increase the life expectancy of refinished veneered parts. This involves a number of proprietary steps and materials that, when combined in the proper way, re-establishes the glue bond of the veneer to the substrate and solidifies the veneer itself. These reinforcing steps create a more stable piece for the new finish and extend the life of the new finish.
What owners are surprised to learn is that the causes for many types of cracks in the top coat originate at the wood level and work their way up to the finish. The small fissure cracks that commonly populate older dash and console fascias have their origin at the veneer/substrate glue line. Our new process minimizes any wood movement thus limiting this telegraphing effect.
The benefits of this procedure go way beyond the typical refinishing process, to improve the longevity of refinished wood.